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KMID : 1177320130160020062
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Korean Journal of Schizophrenia Research
2013 Volume.16 No. 2 p.62 ~ p.68
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The Effect of a Short-Term Family Psychoeducation Program for Schizophrenia on Family Burden and Emotions Towards Patients
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Shin Hye-Kyung
Shim Joo-Cheol
Kong Bo-Geum
Kang Je-Wook
Moon Jung-Joon
Kim Hyun-Jung
Kim Jung-Min
Kang Eun-Chan
Jung Do-Un
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Abstract
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Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate continuously on how a short-term family psychoeducation program for schizophrenia would change the emotional stress and the knowledge of the family members.
Methods: Subjects were the family members who participated in the short-term family psychoeducation program for schizophrenia. The participants were asked to fill out self-reporting forms for 3 times-before commencing the 6-week family education, immediately after completing the program, and 3 months after completing the program respectively.
Results: A total of 46 subjects participated, and 20 of them responded to all questionnaires. Three months after the completion of psychoeducation, depression and anxiety subscale score among the General Health Questionnaire-28 decreased by 2.60 (p=0.04) and 2.20 (p=0.04) respectively. In caregiver burden criterion, the score decreased by 9.45 (p=0.04) in 3 months after completing the education. In knowledge about schizophrenia test, the score increased by 2.60 score (p<0.001), and this result was maintained after 3 months.
Conclusion: It was found that a short-term family education program for schizophrenia was effective not only in improving the knowledge on the disease but also in reducing anxiety and depression, and this effect was maintained immediately after the psychoeducation and so was it as time passed as well.
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KEYWORD
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Schizophrenia, Psychoeducation, Family-psychoeducation
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